February is National Pet Dental Month. The American Veterinarians Medical Association is working with several clinics and companies to educate pet owners on the importance of brushing cats’ and dogs’ teeth.

According to statistics released by AVMA, periodontal disease, tartar, and swollen gums are among some of the most common ailments vets see when examining pets. The AVMA is asking all pet owners to bring their pets to the vet for a checkup and to ask and learn how to care for their pets’ teeth.

Like us, cats and dogs need regular care of their teeth and gums. They can get plaque buildup, tartar, and sometimes red, swollen gums and need treatment. Oral infections can sometimes also lead to other health problems and could cause problems in the kidneys and liver.

What can you do?

You can also try brushing your pet’s teeth. “TRY” being the operative word. There are toothpastes for dogs and cats that are easy to use and you don’t have to brush for 2 minutes like our dentists recommend, just as long as you can run the toothpaste around their teeth a few times a week will be good enough. Your local pet store also has toothbrushes and finger brushes. The finger brushes can be cumbersome and you risk having your cat chomp down on your index finger.

Do not use human toothpaste. Your pets need clean teeth, not minty fresh breath. Well, ok, maybe they do but do not use products for people on animals. It’s not safe and they could get ill.

What if your pet refuses to have their teeth brushed?

My cats used to be ok with me brushing their teeth. As they’ve gotten older they struggle more and I’ve actually been scratched. I think they just want to be old and grumpy and toothless. So I’ve looked into other ways to help keep their teeth clean.

There are foods and treats that have been created that can help maintain your pet’s oral hygiene. Look for the Seal of Acceptance from the Veterinary Oral Health Council, an organization initiated by the American Veterinary Dental Society to guide consumers.

C.E.T. is one brand that makes dog chews and cat treats that are treated with enzymes to help stop plaque formation, making them more effective than regular chews.

Science Diet has cat and dog foods that are for tartar reduction and also have chews that help reduce plaque buildup.

Greenies also reduce plaque and tartar accumulation. Greenies are good for the teeth but unless your dog is naturally thin, you shouldn’t use them without reducing the amount of food. Dog treats and food together without regulating the portions can create a tubby doggie.

C.E.T. also makes a formula that you can add to your pet’s water. I tried it and it was unsuccessful. My cats could tell there was something foreign in the water and refused to drink.

As always, regular vet checkups and good nutrition are key factors in a long and healthy life for your pet!